A. 我是英语专业的，毕业想写关于英国足球文化的论文，请问应该从哪几方面着手呢！有没有谁指导一下！谢谢！
现代足球的起源,发展这些什么的.还有英超是世界上盈利最强的联赛,从根本上去分析下
B. 急需有关英国体育文化的资料！
英国球迷信奉这样的一句话：“星期六是上帝给足球准备的。”自19世纪后期以来，
所有足球比赛都是在星期六下午3时举行的，后来为了电视转播，才分散到周日。英国
人认为，足球是他们心目中的上帝，而上帝也是球迷。在英超的赛场上，随便问一个
老球迷，他可能会告诉你，他已经在同一个座位上看了40年的球，他甚至会告诉你，
他5岁的时候就跟着爷爷到现场观看比赛，他的爷爷的爷爷就是曼联或者是一支丙级队
的球迷，他现在依然为该队加油，这就是英国体育文化最为精髓的部分。足球对于英
国人来说，是他们生命的一部分，你可以对一名英国人说，他的老婆长得丑陋，但绝
对不能说他支持的球队踢得太臭，他会跟你拼命。足球一直是支撑英国人自尊最重要
的东西之一。甚至也可以看成生活在英伦三岛上这个民族的精神归宿。
英国的体育文化像是一条大河，溯流而上，你能看到200年间绚丽的风景。这里面当然
充斥着激情和仇恨，光荣和梦想，当然也有垃圾和糟粕———足球流氓就是最大的毒
瘤。然而从足球流氓的侧面也可以看出英国人内心的足球崇拜。一名球星不仅是名成
功人士，更是整个民族的英雄。成功的教练或者是球员会得到女王授予的爵位。足球
在他们心目中，不是比赛，而是战斗，因此他们有理由向所有的对手表示最大的仇恨
和敌视———当然包括对方的球迷，对方的场地，甚至对方所在的城市。在这种根深
蒂固的文化圈里，任何的变化都是困难的。即使一个俱乐部修建新的赛场都会遭到球
迷的反对。在他们看来，旧的赛场在100多年的时间里沉淀了他们太多的感情。于是就
会出现这样的现象，纽卡斯尔队主场3面都是现代化的新赛场，而有一面看台低矮陈
旧，依然是过去的。即使曼联高大巍峨的老特拉福德赛场，也保存着旧赛场的一部
分。英国人生活在传统里，他们为之自豪。其实不仅是足球，在英国呆久了你会听到
这样的话：我们拥有世界上最棒的赛场温布利赛场(尽管已在拆除中)，我们拥有最美
丽的网球场温布尔登，我们还发明了乒乓球和羽毛球，诸如此类。
C. 试述近代英国体育的特点
自古以来，人们把文化分为东方文化和西方文化；世界文化又大致可分为四大体系，即汉文化体系、阿拉伯和伊斯兰文化体系和欧洲文化体系。在这四大文化体系中除欧洲文化外，其他三大文化体系都在世界的东方。由于地域等多种因素，即使是上述三大体系的文化，各地区同样也呈现出不同的文化特征，但也存在相互交叉、认同的现象。
人类对文化的研究开始与19世纪中叶。许多研究资料表明，东方文化有着极其悠久的历史和深刻丰富的内涵。黑格尔在评论世界文化发展时指出，当黄河、长江流域已经孕育精美辉煌的古代文化时，泰晤士河、密西西比河、莱茵河上的居民还在黑暗的原始森林里徘徊，这表明了东方文化有着悠久的历史。然而，在几百年的历史演变中，东方文化发展缓慢，甚至停滞不前。所以，在很长一段时间内东方文化滞后于西方文化。
体育的历史与人类历史一样悠久，在人类文明的历史长河中，体育文化是一个逐渐发展的过程，是人类整个文化的重要组成内容。然而人类在与自然的斗争中，在很长一段时间里对体育文化的认识处在不知不觉之中。
历史资料表明，真正感受到体育文化对人类社会发展产生直接影响，还是在19世纪中叶的欧洲文艺复兴之后。特别是20世纪中叶以来，随着世界整体科学的发展，体育科技工作者得到不少新的启示。从此，许多学者更多的从体育哲学、人文社会学角度开展了广泛的研究，并逐步的由感性认识向理性方面发展。
早期的体育，尽管人们生活在不同的地域环境，有着不同的生活习惯，但创造的体育形态、性质和目的基本上是相同的。人类为了生存和延续，学会了跑、跳、投、攀爬等技能和生产劳动知识，并作为一种社会文化现象代代相传。随着时间的推移，逐渐形成了今天如此灿烂夺目的体育文化。
D. 求一篇2000字的关于英国文化的英语论文 。。
2000 word? You know how much is gona cost for write that in the UK?
E. 谁有关于英国体育及节日的文章
感恩节
Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago. In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World（新大陆）. This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indians（美国纽约州东北部易洛魁族印第安人）taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.
In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley（大麦）, beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and different kinds of corn and squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn.
In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks.
After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.
Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.
Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.
In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.
Symbols of Thanksgiving
Turkey, corn, pumpkins and cranberry sauce（酸果曼沙司）are symbols which represent the first Thanksgiving. Now all of these symbols are drawn on holiday decorations and greeting cards. The use of corn meant the survival of the colonies. "Indian corn" as a table or door decoration represents the harvest and the fall season.
Sweet-sour cranberry sauce, or cranberry jelly, was on the first Thanksgiving table and is still served today. The cranberry is a small, sour berry. It grows in bogs（沼泽）, or muddy areas, in Massachusetts and other New England states. The Indians used the fruit to treat infections. They used the juice to dye their rugs and blankets. They taught the colonists how to cook the berries with sweetener（甜味佐料）and water to make a sauce. The Indians called it "ibimi" which means "bitter berry." When the colonists saw it, they named it "crane-berry" because the flowers of the berry bent the stalk over, and it resembled the long-necked bird called a crane. The berries are still grown in New England.
In 1988, a Thanksgiving ceremony of a different kind took place at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine. More than four thousand people gathered on Thanksgiving night. Among them were Native Americans representing tribes from all over the country and descendants of people whose ancestors had migrated to the New World.
The ceremony was a public acknowledgment of the Indians' role in the first Thanksgiving 350 years ago. Until recently most schoolchildren believed that the Pilgrims cooked the entire Thanksgiving feast, and offered it to the Indians. In fact, the feast was planned to thank the Indians for teaching them how to cook those foods. Without the Indians, the first settlers would not have survived
F. 英国体育文化介绍，300字左右
体育运动在英国非常普及。英国在奥运会的众多项目上都有优势。其中最强的有田径、羽毛球、射击、拳击、柔道、赛艇、帆船、皮划艇、自行车、马术、现代五项等等。
在田径上，英国在男女短跑项目历来就是强项，无论是男子100米还是女子中长跑项目，实力都相当不错。英国代表团在雅典取得的9枚金牌中，就有三枚来自田径。在雅典奥运会上，霍尔姆斯一人就独得女子800米和1500米两枚金牌。像坎贝尔、钱伯斯在男子100米短跑上具有夺取奖牌的实力。女子短跑运动员梅里、霍尔姆斯，男子三级跳远选手爱德华兹、男子标枪选手巴克利，女子七项全能选手丹-刘易斯，近年来在国际赛场上均有不错的发挥。
帆船项目也是英国的强项。英国有开展帆船、赛艇比赛的传统。在雅典奥运会上就获得了2金1银2铜的佳绩。其中艾恩斯利获得帆船帆板男子芬兰人级冠军，而女子选手罗伯特森与韦伯、艾尔顿一起，则将女子索林级的金牌揽入怀中。
此外在射击项目上，皮尔、法尔在男子飞碟比赛中成绩突出。拳击队的哈里森，柔道队的豪伊，皮划艇的拉特克里夫、布拉班茨，自行车赛的海雷斯、维金斯，女子现代五项的柯克、阿伦比等，实力都很强。
英国参加了有史以来的所有夏季奥运会，迄今为止共获得190枚金牌，242枚银牌，241枚铜牌。其中成绩最好的一届是1908年伦敦奥运会，当时英国代表队夺得了56金50银39铜，总成绩名列第1位。20世纪30年代以前，英国队在奖牌榜中一直列在前10位。后来成绩有所下滑，但几乎保持在前15名以内。