① 论文引言英文翻译~~~~ 高分急求 在线坐等
As a program with one of the highest audience ratings on CCTV, the "Focus Interview" is a hallmark program of China's TV news commentary. The founding and broadcasting of it has made a comprehensive and profound impact on the spread of news commentaries. It is of realistic & practical significance to study the perfect combination of silent pictures and audio comments, which influenced the target audiences with positive energies. Firstly it made a conceptual definition on the "Focus Interview" program and its target audiences. Secondly, it analyzed the use of silent pictures and audio commentaries as well as its social influences. Finally it summarized the impact that the program has on a more rational view of the target audiences on the realistic society e to the "positive energies" they received from the "Focus Interview" program.
注：原文最后一句有些不通顺，做了相应修改，不知妥否？意思是：【（文章）最后总结了栏目对目标受众的影响，即目标受众因从《焦点访谈》栏目中接收到的“正能量”从而对社会现实有了更为理性的看法。】
② 论文的正文英文怎么说
我刚刚答辩完，我知道
引言introction
正文body
还有什么不会你可以问
结束语叫conclusion
我想想可以跟你补充的哈
摘要abstract
关键词key words
致谢acknowledgement
参考书目我们导师让我们用references不过bibliography也行啊
附录appendix
还有啥？？？
③ 英语论文的引言
写作总体要求： (1)说明论文的主题、范围和目的。 (2)说明本研究的起因、背景及相关领域简要历史回顾(前人做了哪些工作?哪些尚未解决?目前进展到何种程度?等)。 (3)预期结果或本研究意义。 (4)引言一般不分段,长短视论文内容而定,涉及基础研究的论文引言较长,临床病例分析宜短。 写作禁忌 1)文不着题，泛泛而谈。 2)引文罗列，缺少分析和概括。 注意事项 古代文论中有“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”之称。虽然论文不强调文章开头象凤头那样俊美、精采、引人入胜,但引言是给读者的第一印象,对全文有提纲挈领作用,不可等闲视之。
④ 英语论文中引言怎么写
怎么写论文里的introction部分？
榜样君非常直奔主题啊，其实写introction，是有步骤的！
第一步：初步构思你的introction，稍稍勾勒出来。
Read your main idea. Now, write a complete sentence about your main
idea.
第二步：扩充你的introction，记住写它是为了吸引读者注意！
Reread your introctory sentence. Add a one or two more sentences
explaining your main idea. Remember that the job of your introctory paragraph
is to get your reader’s attention.
第三步：写完正文后，再来改改改。
那具体，我们怎么写introction呢？有没有套路？
可以这么称呼：SPQR架构。
▼重点总需要个方框▼
SPQR架构
用于组织文章中的观点，对前言的展开和文章的整体架构具有很强的指导作用。
Situation 情景
这就是你对于这篇文章的topic，你首先很想勾勒的情景。
一般这个situation statement是平凡的，或者一个大家都普遍认可的大道理或者现象。这个点在于，你说的这个话，是感觉很正确的话——“truth
universally acknowledged的话。这样才能让老师和读者产生共鸣，给出hook，引人上钩，忍不住看。后面会有例子的。
Problem 难题
这个就是situation的引申。这个情景，有没有什么东西让它变得更困难，更复杂？
它有可能是因为：
有些事情是错的，而导致的。
有不同的声音或者阻扰。
一些新的变化或发展导致的
其他任何有可能的原因
那这个难题就会引到下面的question了。
Question 问题
这个问题就是你需要回答的essay question了，也就是你在这篇论文研究的主要问题。
有时候，你在想这个question的时候，就会跳回前部分的problem，然后再做调整。
而回答问题，就自然跳到下面的response了。
Response 回答
这就是你的essay statement或者thesis statement。对于前面的问题，你是怎么回应的。
榜样君知道你会觉得笼统，那下面，我们来看实例。
例如，老师要我们写的题目如下：
Discuss the
causes（成因）of
stereotyping（刻板印象/成见/陈规）in
the mass
media（大众传媒）. To what extent do
theyinfluencesocial
attitudes?
翻译成中文就是：
讨论在大众媒体中刻板印象的成因。他们在多大程度上影响社会态度?
榜样君之前推出过关于审题的文章，有需要的可以点击文章标题查看
审完题后，那你会怎么写introction呢？
我们试试用SPQR架构来写。
? Situation
情景
? Problem
难题
? Question
问题
? Response
回答
榜样君给一下比较好的答案（来自Alan Barker）
【Situation 情景】Steretypes
are extremely commonin British society. Nationality
and race, class, gender and sexual orientation are all subject to limited and
rigid social deions.
【Problem 难题】These
stereotypes have historically been perpetuated in te mass
media,particularly inthe tabloid press and television,
where situastion comedy has often depended on stereotypes for its
effects.
【Question
问题】Sociologists have gathered
evidence forthis process, and examined its causes.
【Response 回答: essay
statement】The most prominent
cause of stereotyping（这里是点题）appears to be the need for
media owners to mirror the values of their target markets. Through market
research, intervention in the creative process and audience evaluation, the mass
media can be seen to reinforce already exsiting stereotypes and perpetuate
them.
当然，上面的不是这么分段的，只是榜样君为了你们看得更方便，把这段introction分成了四段。
SPQR架构只是其中一种套路（方法）。不过确实非常好用。
如果你英文够好，你可以看看下面这个视频，视频9分30秒▼
视频：
看完之后，是不是对introction的写作感觉清晰多了？
好好写论文哈，榜样君支持你哦！下次再说说怎么写论文的正文啦。
作者：榜样君
出处：榜样网GETOP(bygetop)
References：
1.How to write an essay, 作者：Alan Barker
⑤ 英语论文引言怎么写
写作总体要求：
(1)说明论文的主题、范围和目的。
(2)说明本研究的起因、背景及相关领域简要历史回顾(前人做了哪些工作?哪些尚未解决?目前进展到何种程度?等)。
(3)预期结果或本研究意义。
(4)引言一般不分段,长短视论文内容而定,涉及基础研究的论文引言较长,临床病例分析宜短。
写作禁忌
1)文不着题，泛泛而谈。
2)引文罗列，缺少分析和概括。
注意事项
古代文论中有“凤头、猪肚、豹尾”之称。虽然论文不强调文章开头象凤头那样俊美、精采、引人入胜,但引言是给读者的第一印象,对全文有提纲挈领作用,不可等闲视之。
⑥ 写论文需要一段引言要英文的 本人英语不过关啊 求高手翻译 用翻译软件的就算了
The conception and function of firewall is showed in this paper The network is complex and diversified on the up-and-up, Network safety is focused on by more and more people. And the importance of network security is day by day prominentOnly by understand and be familiar with various threat of the network, be familiar with the network security technology, can we protect the computor and information security better. Because the network is an open environment, it is often attacked by the virus and hacker. It will make your information lost and make your computor break down.So it’ obviously important to protect the computor security, and the fire wall appears.A kind of effective means for protecting the Local Sub-net appears. The fire wall technology is welcome everywhere.
⑦ 帮忙把一个论文的引言翻译成英文~急~！
第一、二个回答，光看头半句就知道是机器翻译，语法错误摆出。
我猜lz是毕业论文什么的吧，O(∩_∩)O哈哈~，我也在弄论文的事情呢，不过是开题报告。
为了100悬赏，我可是从吃完了饭翻到现在哦，是不是机器翻的，你可以验证下；不过我以人格担保，是我自己翻译的。
我翻得很认真的，lz放心好啦 ^_^
With human’s development, people's daily life can’t go smoothly without computers’ help. Everyday people open the computer and find that most interfaces are Windows’s designed by Microsoft. As the operating system instry's leader, though Windows system can’t claim to be the most popular operating system, it is definitely the mainstream of the present and most popular one. Particularly, as new versions such as Windows Vista, Windows 7 come into market, the operating system market is injected fresh blood.
It is 25 years in accompany with us since Windows system develops to this day, overcoming trials and hardships. Although the critics people give are of criticism and praise, we have to realize its popularity among computers as well as the significant role it plays.
Over the years Microsoft has been constant innovation to improve their work, in these improvements in a matter of course also includes a windows interface design. For years Microsoft has been innovating in and developing their procts, certainly including the design of Windows interfaces.
From 1970s and 80s’ DOS system’s interface of black background with white words to the colored interface of first generation in 1985,and to the present Windows 7 interface, the design field in the world also witnessed earth-shaking changes.
The theme of this paper is to study the relevance and necessity between the design of Windows interface and the history of world design.
如果觉得哪里还有问题的话，也可以联系我的，用那个在线交谈。嘻嘻
⑧ 求比较专业的翻译。论文前言，翻译成英语
Abstract:
With the development of internet technology, it becomes an important means of information communication, and part time job web browsing will become an important means in people's job finding.
The subject of this programm is The Design and Realization of Campus Part time Job Net, its development & realization applies WAMP(windows+apache+MySQL+PHP) tech, covering user login, user management, back-stage management, instry intelligence issuing, and part time job requirement information issuing etc. functions.
At first, the paper makes demand analysis of campus part time job net, then put forward the development & realization process, and finally makes test on different function sections of the net, and it proves that the net can successfully complete user/administrator login, instry intelligence issuing, user management and information managment tasks.
⑨ 写论文需要一段引言要英文的 本人英语不过关啊 求高手翻译用翻译软件的就算了如题 谢谢了
The conception and function of firewall is showed in this paper The network is complex and diversified on the up-and-up, Network safety is focused on by more and more people. And the importance of network security is day by day prominent Only by understand and be familiar with various threat of the network, be familiar with the network security technology, can we protect the computor and information security better. Because the network is an open environment, it is often attacked by the virus and hacker. It will make your information lost and make your computor break down. So it’ obviously important to protect the computor security, and the fire wall appears. A kind of effective means for protecting the Local Sub-net appears. The fire wall technology is welcome everywhere.
⑩ 论文引言翻译成英语
Introction: Entering the 21st century, computer technology, the rapid development of network technology, electronic commerce has become a very strong life business way. 在电子商务环境下，生产者的生产将按市场需求来进行，其销售将借助于计算机和网络来完成，将彻底改变传统商务方式下的业务流程。 E-commerce environment, procers will demand to carry out the proction, its sales will be assisted by computers and networks to complete, will completely change the traditional business mode of business processes. 企业经营环境的革命性变化必然导致会计管理的内涵和外延发生革命性变化，信息技术从根本上冲击并挑战着传统会计的基本理论体系和会计模型。 Revolutionary changes in business environment will inevitably lead to the connotation and extension of accounting management revolutionize the information technology impact and fundamentally challenges the basic theory of traditional accounting system and accounting models. 文章主要从电子商务对会计的影响进行了分析，并提出一些改进的措施。 This article, from the impact of electronic commerce on the accounting analysis, and propose improvement measures.
任何会计理论总是建立在一定的会计环境与实务基础上的。 Any accounting theory is always based on certain accounting environment and practical foundations. 电子商务极大地改变了传统会计的环境，也必然对会计理论带来影响。 E-commerce has greatly changed the traditional accounting environment inevitably impact on the accounting theory. 电子商务无论从组织上还是地理上都是一个虚拟企业，传统的会计理论及相应的原则需要发展。 E-commerce in terms of organizational or geographical is a virtual enterprise, the traditional principles of accounting theory and the corresponding need to develop. 建立在现代信息技术基础之上的电子商务已经冲击了传统会计模式，在新的社会经济环境下，电子商务的发展给我国的经济发展带来了一个前所未有的机遇和挑战。 Jian Li on the basis of modern information technology, e-commerce has an impact on the traditional accounting model, in the new socio-economic environment, e-commerce in 发展 the developments in our country's Jingji an unprecedented opportunities and challenges.