㈠ 英語專業開題報告範文
英語專業畢業論文開題報告格式及範文
外語系2007屆英語專業開題報告寫作規范
為進一步嚴格學術規范，加強指導教師對學生論文寫作的有效指導以及減少學生在寫作過程的盲目性，外語系特要求學生在論文選題和論文寫作前期與指導教師保持聯系，認真撰寫開題報告。外語系特對本屆畢業論文開題報告作以下規定：
I. 英語專業學生開題報告寫作語言為英文（填寫畢業論文登記表中「開題報告」用中文）。
II. 開題報告寫作步驟為：
1. Title （論文題目）
2. Thesis Statement （中心論點）
3. Purpose and Significance of Study （研究目的和意義）
4. Situation of Study （研究現狀）
5. Difficulty of Study （研究難點）
6. Detailed Outline （詳細提綱）
7. References （參考文獻）。
III. 學生按規定時間完成開題報告後，指導教師組織小組開題並填寫審核意見。
IV. 指導教師同意後，學生方可進行論文寫作。
V. 本期末學生離校前須與指導教師見面，商討下一步寫作計劃等事宜。
VI. 下期開學報到後小組長召集全組成員與指導教師見面，匯報論文資料收集或寫作中存在的問題。
VII. 參考文獻要求用APA格式或MLA格式。
VIII. 頁面設置
紙型：A4（210 X 297毫米）即寬度：21厘米，高度29.7厘米。
頁邊距：上1.8厘米、下1.35厘米；左2.2厘米、右1.8厘米。裝訂線位置：左側，裝訂線：0厘米，距邊界：頁眉1.6，頁腳1.6。每頁：32行，跨度23.5磅。
外 語 系
2007-1-1
潼 城 大學
外 語 系
Tongcheng University
(B.A. Thesis Proposal)
論文題目：
(英文題目在上、漢語題目在下)
專 業：
指導教師：
學 生：
班 級：
學 號：
日 期：
1. Title
2. Thesis Statement
3. Purpose and Significance of Study
4. Situation of Study
5. Difficulty of Study
6. Outline
7. References
開題過程：
論文小組長（簽名）：
日 期：
指導教師意見：
指導教師簽名：
日 期：
㈡ 英語專業、畢業論文開題報告 應該怎麼寫是中文還是英文
英文比較好
㈢ 英語論文的開題報告怎麼寫我的論文是關於入世後市場營銷策略的
我們可以幫您，專業的博士團隊
㈣ 大學英語專業畢業論文開題報告自我陳述怎麼寫應該包括什麼內容
開題抄報告、初稿，能指導你一下的。
三個事例都是概括敘述的，每個事例的後面都有幾句簡短的議論。這些議論闡明了事件所包含的意義，把事例緊緊地扣在論點上，是論點和論據聯系的紐帶，否則就就事論事，論點和論據脫節了。
論文是以議論為主要表達方式的一種文體。它通過列舉事實材料和運用邏輯推理，來闡發，對事物的理解和認識，表明對問題的觀點和態度。各行各業的人為了接受或表達思想，都需要經常閱讀和寫作這種文體。
㈤ 寫一個英文論文開題報告
Name is translation often occurred in ingredients. It seemingly small component, but it is bad to can cause many misunderstandings and then. Translation even difficult difficult in its profound cultural connotations, and the source language and target language different expression and accept culture way. To appropriate and scientifically translation gaudentia, must comprehend the profound cultural connotation and to follow certain translation principles, make even in both languages can be correctly understood, and do not break the source language characteristic. This paper tries to Chinese name cultural differences, naming conventions comparison, Chinese and western literature works named after people cultural connotation and so on several aspects to explore even translation principles. A Chinese and western even cultural differences Name and name from 1.1 arranged sequencing see Chinese and western names cultural differences Have surnamed famous common features of the eastern and western people, but in the name of the permutation order is inverted: Chinese (li si) name permutation order is: the name is prior, name behind, While the westerners (George Bush) name permutation order by contrast, name prior, surname last. This surname and name different permutation order is east of traditional culture in different names. Name embodied on the code, and embody family name is indivial code of Chinese and western names. In this name and name permutation order is orientals in "universality and indiviality" relationship held by different idea reflected. In general supreme, "three cardinal guides emphasizes so-called p-five" of Chinese traditional culture, which is inevitable represents the fathers, family's "surname" prior, who represent the indivial, human symbols -- "name" last. By contrast, westerners are stress indivial character, respect personal independent personality and subject consciousness, therefore represent personality conception of "name" were put in front, and represents the common surname "concept" rear. The Chinese to "surname" hotly-contested three-week dash across, inspect if "sacred", While the westerners to "surname" is watching very light, very casually. Second, the Chinese and western naming conventions comparison 2.1 named principle Chinese name of total principle is: the form significance is beautiful, choose lucky words: such as "happiness", "wealth", "ting" etc, Or choose refined characters, such as "jia", "ag.bone" etc. We compare the Anglo-American name: Nancy (Nancy, meaning "elegant", Helen (Helen, meaning "sunshine", Frances (Frances, meaning "freedom", it can be seen in principle differences. Naming names from the west principle can be reflected in this sentence, that is "take a good name is better than riches", But Chinese naming principles might as well as "auspicious life, summarize grave life". 2.2 naming convention Chinese naming rich and colorful, reflects the nation in different social, different era of ideas, meanwhile reflected people's aspirations, ideal, etc. (1) the birth horoscope name. This is the Chinese a named custom, birth horoscope and gold, wood, water, fire and earth "five elements" to calculate, see lack a printing line is used the word name, like "f", "water", "sawasaki sichuan, etc; RunTu" Westerners natural don't believe this sets. (2) to be born time fame. Such as "chunsheng", "dawn", "song", Western naming, no this method. (3) ranking order name. Such as: "zhang SAN", "li si", "the king", The Anglo-American children ranked according to metal, such as: "ranking arrangement for the Gold (long children Gold) : Gold and Silver (Silver for children times) : ShiEr eph. (4) parents surname name. Such as: father's song, mother's name Korea, daughter named SongHan (harmonics). (5) to parents look forward to name. Such as: LiFuQin, Ruth (rose), meaning "beauty". (6) birthplace name. Such as: WangHuSheng, Scott (Scott), etc. . (7) on animals and plants for life. Such as: dragon, wild goose, tiger, chicken, rumei, Ephraim; etc. British and American names: started (Rose), Lily (lilies), etc. In addition, there are many Chinese to fame, use fixed degress word mean generation degress, make a cycle, from generation to generation. Three, sino-foreign literature works named after people cultural connotation of perspective Works of literature creation, character name selection is very important. Because in the characters, according to the purpose of writing, in order to deeply reveal characters' personalities, indicating that the fate of the characters, and end always carefully and cautiously for character select name. And, as in the names and nico panov society in his book "the more famous said, master, the more for his work carefully choose name hero." this means its connotation more rich, translation should be more ZiZhenGouZhuo, certain translation guiding principle is necessary. To sum up, the Chinese and western names reflect the differences between Chinese and western culture differences. Names is the carrier of culture and the mirror image, names and cultural change together. In symbiosis named after people more reflects different customs. Literary works named after people usually have clew character and the connotation of destiny. In translation names to follow "name from master", "conventional", "brief" principle of literary works middleman. The name of the translation and processing according to different circumstances, follow the coexistence and free translation, "" principle and" translate "refer to the significance of names principle.
㈥ 英語翻譯論文論文開題報告怎麼寫
開題報告，老師一般會給模板，還要看你題目是什麼。這是我的開題報告，你參考一下吧。
課題名稱
An Analysis of the Different Cultural Connotations of Color Words between English and Chinese
試析顏色詞的中英文化內涵差異
課題來源
Self-Selected and Approved by the Tutor
一、課題背景及意義 (課題的立題依據及研究意義)
Research Background:
A language not only expresses facts, ideas, or events which represent similar world knowledge by its people, but also reflects the people』s attitudes, beliefs, and world outlooks etc. People of different cultures structure the world around them differently, at least in the language they use to describe that world. Languages differ enormously from one another, and these differences are related to important differences in the customs and behaviors and other aspects of the cultures in which those language reside. In a word, language is a mirror of culture.
When we learn a new word we tend to look for its meaning in the word itself. Yet in addition to its dictionary meanings, the same word may stir up different associations in people, because of cultural differences. In our daily life, color words are the common illustrations of the cultural differences in language use. In Chinese and English cultures, color words are in the same way influenced by cultures, and used widely in people』s daily life.
Research Significance:
As the differences between Eastern and Western cultures led to the understanding of the color words are not the same . Color words contain a lot of deep meaning, implies a different ethnic feelings. If we do not take into account the impact of cultural differences, we are difficult to understand the implicit meaning of color words. The significance of this thesis is to enable a better understanding of color words, in order to enhance communication skills, avoid conflict of cultures.
二、課題研究現狀及發展趨勢 (課題研究領域的發展現狀及可能的發展方向)
Research Status:
Study of color words has long attracted linguists』 attention. The bright lights of the objective world and for humankind as a whole are the same, but the national language or in different books of different ages or different geographical dialects often be found to have different understanding about color words. This concentrated and fully prove that language is the result of human cognition to understand and express the objective world, different groups of people in cognitive understanding and expression of the world, e to the different natural environment, social life, cultural traditions. Study of color words in different languages between the similarities and differences. The same object can look at how the differences in cognitive terms showing similarities and differences between how the social and cultural differences and further expansion of the semantic differences, which for the cognitive linguistics, comparative linguistics and culture, linguistics, and on second language teaching of applied linguistics has an important significance..
Research Tendency:
21st century』s color words study should stress the originality on research based on the achievements of the previous scholars, domestic or abroad. The study should keep track of the latest development of color words, making breakthrough, upgrading the research quality.
三、研究內容及研究目標 (對研究的內容進行說明，並闡明要達到的目標)
Research Contents:
A. Cultural Connotations of Black and Reflections in Idioms
1.Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 Black Is Associated With the Solemn and the Dignified
1.2 Black Is Associated With Profit
1.3 Black Is Associated With the Black People
2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
2.1 Black Is Associated With the Death
2.2 Black Is Associated With the Evil and Unfortunate
2.3 Black Is Associated With the Shame and Disgraceful
2.4 Black Is Associated With Anger
B. Cultural Connotations of White and Reflections in Idioms
1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 White Is Associated With the Pure and Lucky
1.2 White Is Associated With Integrity and Honesty
2. Negative Connotations and Reflections in Idioms
2.1 White Is Associated With Death and Poor
2.2 White Is Associated With Worthless and Timid
C. Cultural Connotations of Red and Reflections in Idioms
1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 Red Is Associated With Honor and Love
2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
2.1 Red is Associated with the Obscenity
2.2 Red Is Associated With Revolution and Socialism.
2.3 Red Is Associated With Danger and Loss
D. Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Reflections in Idioms
1.Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Noble
1.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Joy and Missing
2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
2.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Vulgar and Exaggerative
2.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Coward and Disease
Research Objectives:
I write this thesis in order to make English learners have a better understanding of the cultural meaning of color words and enhance communication skills, avoid conflict in Western culture.
四、預計的研究難點 (課題研究過程中可能遇到的理論難題或技術難點)
With the changing society, people have a view of things may have diametrically opposite point of view, how is the color of the word has become more authoritative to be a problem; how to get people to attach importance to the implied meaning of color words which may lead to cultural conflict is also a problem. As the color words in real life, the widely used, it is difficult in a paper summarizing, so how to form the color words of the formation of an effective system is a difficult. Possible problems also contain: (1) Limited availability of helpful data, especially the books or articles written by the native scholars; (2) Difficulty in the presentation of insightful ideas and the attainment in originality e to lack of the knowledge related.
五、創新點 (選題、觀點、理論、材料、方法等創新點)
The English language is developing constantly, keeping absorbing more color words. What is new in my thesis is that I try to focus my study on color words in modern English, making the research keep pace with the times, with the latest development in loanwords.
六、進度計劃 (根據研究內容及研究目標所預計的進度安排)
1. Nov.16th - Nov.22nd , 2008 Subject selecting & topic narrowing
2. Nov.23rd - Dec.20th , 2008 Data gathering
3. Dec.21st - Jan.10th , 2009 Opening report & detailed outline
4. Jan.11th - Feb.8th, 2009 Literature review
5. Feb.9th - Mar.14th, 2009 First draft
6. Mar.15th - Apr.10th, 2009 Second draft
7. Apr.11th - Apr.20th, 2009 Final version
8. Apr.27th - May 14th, 2009 Printing
9. May 17th - May 25th, 2009 Thesis debate
七、資料來源 (指能夠支持「課題背景」、「課題研究現狀及發展趨勢」所論述內容的主要文獻資料)
[1] Baugh, A.C. & Thomas Cable. A History of the English Language [M]. Peking: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001.
[2] Eckersley, C.E. Brighter English [M]. London: Longman, 1979.
[3] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Mac Millan Ecation, 1985.
[4] Hornby, A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner』s Dictionary of Current English [Z]. London: Oxford University, 1974.
[5] Knowles, G. A Cultural History of the English Language [M]. U.S.A.: A Hodder Arnold Publication, 1997.
[6] Lott, B. A Course in English Language and Literature [M]. U.S.A.: Edward Arnold, 1989.
[7] Lyons, J. Language and Linguistics [M]. London: Longman, 1981.
[8] Wales, K. Northern English: A Social and Cultural History [M]. London: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
[9] Wu Weizen. History and Anthology of English Literature [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001.
[10] Yang Yanhua & Zhang Shufan. Modern English Lexicology [M]. Peking: Metallurgical Instry Press, 2007.
[11] 陳永燁.「英漢顏色詞所表現的中西文化差異」 [J].《遼寧工程技術大學學報》，2005，(7).
[12] 戴煒棟,何兆熊.《新編簡明英語語言學教程》[A].上海:上海外語出版社,2002.
[13] 鄧炎昌，劉潤清.《語言與文化》[M].北京:外語教學與研究出版社，1991.
[14] 蔣棟元.「論顏色及顏色詞的文化差異」 [J]. 《四川外語學院學報》，2002，(3).
[15] 唐振華.「英漢顏色詞的翻譯」 [J].《中國科技翻譯》，1997，(2).
指導教師意見:(對課題的認可意見)
指導教師
年 月 日
系(教研室)審查意見:
系(教研室)主任:
年 月 日
㈦ 論文開題報告怎麼寫
開題報告主要是以表格的形式呈現的，如下表就是一個例子：
學院： 專業：回
課題名稱
姓名 學號 指導答
教師 職稱
學歷
一、 開展本課題的意義及工作內容：
二、 課題工作的總體安排及進度：
三、 課題預期達到的效果：
四、 指導教師意見：
簽名：
年 月 日
㈧ 求英語文學方向論文開題報告範文
本科畢業論文開題報告
論文題目the Application and Innovation
of Gothicism in Wuthering Heights
一、選題的意義和研究現狀
1．選題的目的、理論意義和現實意義
長時期以來, 人們視艾米莉•勃朗特為英國文學中的「斯芬克斯」。關於她本人和她的作品都有很多難解之謎, 許多評論家從不同的角度、採用不同的方法去研究, 得出了不同的結論, 因而往往是舊謎剛解, 新謎又出, 解謎熱潮似永無休止。
本文立足於歐美文學中的哥特傳統研究《呼嘯山莊》的創作源泉, 指出艾米莉•
勃朗特在主題、人物形象、環境刻畫、意象及情節構造等方面都借鑒了哥特傳統, 同時憑借其超乎尋常的想像力, 將現實與超現實融為一體, 給陳舊的形式注入了激烈情感、心理深度和新鮮活力, 達到了哥特形式與激情內容的完美統一, 使《呼嘯山莊》既超越了哥特體裁的「黑色浪漫主義」, 又超越了維多利亞時代的「現實主義」, 從而展現出獨具一格、經久不衰的藝術魅力。
2．與選題相關的國內外研究和發展概況
各民族的文學中都有許多驚險、恐怖的故事, 但似乎沒有哪一種文學像英美文學那樣不僅創作出數量眾多、質量優秀的恐怖文學作品, 而且還形成了一個持續發展、影響廣泛的哥特傳統( Gothic tradition) 。哥特文學現在已經成為英美文學研究中的一個重要領域。對哥特文學的認真研究開始於20 世紀二三十年代, 到70 年代以後, 由於新的學術思潮和文學批評觀念的影響, 該研究出現了前所未有而且日趨高漲的熱潮。根據在國際互聯網上的搜索, 到2000 年9月為止, 英美等國的學者除發表了大量關於哥特文學的論文外, 還至少出版專著達184部, 其中1970 年以後為126 部, 僅90 年代就達59 部, 幾乎占總數的三分之一。當然,近年來哥特文學研究的狀況不僅在於研究成果迅速增加, 更重要的是它在深度和廣度方面都大為拓展, 並且把哥特傳統同英美乃至歐洲的歷史、社會、文化和文學的總體發展結合起來。
二、研究方案
1．研究的基本內容及預期的結果（大綱）
研究的基本內容:本文立足於歐美文學中的哥特傳統研究《呼嘯山莊》的創作源泉, 指出艾米莉•
勃朗特在主題、人物形象、環境刻畫、意象及情節構造等方面都借鑒了哥特傳統, 同時憑借其超乎尋常的想像力, 將現實與超現實融為一體, 給陳舊的形式注入了激烈情感、心理深度和新鮮活力, 達到了哥特形式與激情內容的完美統一, 使《呼嘯山莊》既超越了哥特體裁的「黑色浪漫主義」, 又超越了維多利亞時代的「現實主義」, 從而展現出獨具一格、經久不衰的藝術魅力。
預期的結果（大綱）:
1．A Survey of Gothic
1.1 Definition of Gothic
1.2 the Origin of Gothic Novels
1.2.1 Historical Reasons
1.2.1.1 Folklore in Germantic Nationality
1.2.1.2 Drama in the Renaissance
1.2.1.3 the Bible and Legends in Christianity
1.2.2 Development of the Novel Itself
1.2.2.1 Challenge of Romanticism to Rationalism
1.2.2.2 Sublime and Beautiful
2. Emily』s Gothic Heritage
2.1 Theme
2.1.1 Good and Evil
2.1.2 Revenge
2.2 Characters Description
2.2.1 Villain-hero
2.2.2 Delicate Young Girl
2.3 Atmosphere, Environment and Plot
2.3.1 Terror
2.3.2 Mystery
2.3.3 Supernatural
3.Emily』s Gothic Innovation
3.1 Combination of romanticism and Realism
3.1.1 Change of the Background
3.1.2 Use of Symbolism
3.1.3 Stream of Consciousness
3.1.4 Illusion and Subconsciousness
3.2. Description of Figure Emotion and Psychology
Reference
2．擬採用的研究方法
主要有資料查找、理論探討研究、閱讀法
3.研究所需條件和可能存在的問題
研究所需條件：紙張、列印設備、圖書館、互聯網上獲取國內外文獻資料；
可能存在的問題：(1)文獻不足;
(2) 由於個人的觀點和能力，使對研究對象分析不夠全面和深入。
三、研究進度安排、參考文獻及審查意見
1．研究進度安排
（1）論文指導第一周（學期第八周）：學生完成初稿。
（2）論文指導第二周（學期第九周）：指導教師審閱論文初稿後發回修改。
（3）論文指導第三周（學期第十周）：學生交論文第二稿。
（4）論文指導第四周（學期第十一周）：指導教師審閱第二稿並發回給學生進一步修改。
（5）論文指導第五周（學期第十二周）：定稿
（6）論文指導第六周（學期第十三周）：交定稿的列印稿和電子文本。
（7）論文指導第六周（學期第十三周）：本周星期五至論文指導第七周（學期第周）星期五，指導教師和評閱教師寫評語，學生做好答辯准備。
（8）論文指導第七周（學期第十四周）：星期三至論文指導第八周（學期第十五周）開展答辯工作。
2. 應收集資料及主要參考文獻（不少於8條）
[1] Bronte, Charlotte. 1907. Charlotte Bronte』s preface to the second edition, Wuthering Heights. London: J. M. Dent Sons Ltd. p. 20.
[2] Gerin, Winifred. 1971. Emily Bronte [M]. New York: Oxford University Press.
[3] Marie, Mulvey-Roberts. ed. 1998.The handbook to gothic literature [A]. New York: New York University Press. p. 83.
[4] Punter, David. 1980. The Literature of Terror [M]. London: Longman. p. 6.
[5] 方平. 1993 .希望在人間—論〈呼嘯山莊〉(《呼嘯山莊》譯序) [M]. 上海譯文出版社. 第24頁.
[6] 蓋斯凱爾夫人. 2000 .夏洛蒂•勃朗特傳[M]. 張淑榮等譯. 北京: 團結出版社. 第11—12頁.
[7] 肖明翰. 2001. 英美文學中的哥特傳統[J]. 外國文學評論第3期.
[8] 鮮於靜. 2003. 神秘和怪誕的魅力——福克納小說《八月之光》的哥特藝術研究[MA]. 中國學位論文全文庫.
㈨ 英語論文開題報告怎麼寫
開題報告，老師一般會給模板，還要看你題目是什麼。這是我的開題報告，你參考一下吧。
課題名稱
An Analysis of the Different Cultural Connotations of Color Words between English and Chinese
試析顏色詞的中英文化內涵差異
課題來源
Self-Selected and Approved by the Tutor
一、課題背景及意義 （課題的立題依據及研究意義）
Research Background:
A language not only expresses facts, ideas, or events which represent similar world knowledge by its people, but also reflects the people』s attitudes, beliefs, and world outlooks etc. People of different cultures structure the world around them differently, at least in the language they use to describe that world. Languages differ enormously from one another, and these differences are related to important differences in the customs and behaviors and other aspects of the cultures in which those language reside. In a word, language is a mirror of culture.
When we learn a new word we tend to look for its meaning in the word itself. Yet in addition to its dictionary meanings, the same word may stir up different associations in people, because of cultural differences. In our daily life, color words are the common illustrations of the cultural differences in language use. In Chinese and English cultures, color words are in the same way influenced by cultures, and used widely in people』s daily life.
Research Significance:
As the differences between Eastern and Western cultures led to the understanding of the color words are not the same . Color words contain a lot of deep meaning, implies a different ethnic feelings. If we do not take into account the impact of cultural differences, we are difficult to understand the implicit meaning of color words. The significance of this thesis is to enable a better understanding of color words, in order to enhance communication skills, avoid conflict of cultures.
二、課題研究現狀及發展趨勢 （課題研究領域的發展現狀及可能的發展方向）
Research Status:
Study of color words has long attracted linguists』 attention. The bright lights of the objective world and for humankind as a whole are the same, but the national language or in different books of different ages or different geographical dialects often be found to have different understanding about color words. This concentrated and fully prove that language is the result of human cognition to understand and express the objective world, different groups of people in cognitive understanding and expression of the world, e to the different natural environment, social life, cultural traditions. Study of color words in different languages between the similarities and differences. The same object can look at how the differences in cognitive terms showing similarities and differences between how the social and cultural differences and further expansion of the semantic differences, which for the cognitive linguistics, comparative linguistics and culture, linguistics, and on second language teaching of applied linguistics has an important significance..
Research Tendency:
21st century』s color words study should stress the originality on research based on the achievements of the previous scholars, domestic or abroad. The study should keep track of the latest development of color words, making breakthrough, upgrading the research quality.
三、研究內容及研究目標 （對研究的內容進行說明，並闡明要達到的目標）
Research Contents:
A. Cultural Connotations of Black and Reflections in Idioms
1．Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 Black Is Associated With the Solemn and the Dignified
1.2 Black Is Associated With Profit
1.3 Black Is Associated With the Black People
2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
2.1 Black Is Associated With the Death
2.2 Black Is Associated With the Evil and Unfortunate
2.3 Black Is Associated With the Shame and Disgraceful
2.4 Black Is Associated With Anger
B. Cultural Connotations of White and Reflections in Idioms
1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 White Is Associated With the Pure and Lucky
1.2 White Is Associated With Integrity and Honesty
2. Negative Connotations and Reflections in Idioms
2.1 White Is Associated With Death and Poor
2.2 White Is Associated With Worthless and Timid
C. Cultural Connotations of Red and Reflections in Idioms
1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 Red Is Associated With Honor and Love
2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
2.1 Red is Associated with the Obscenity
2.2 Red Is Associated With Revolution and Socialism.
2.3 Red Is Associated With Danger and Loss
D. Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Reflections in Idioms
1．Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
1.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Noble
1.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Joy and Missing
2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms
2.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Vulgar and Exaggerative
2.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Coward and Disease
Research Objectives:
I write this thesis in order to make English learners have a better understanding of the cultural meaning of color words and enhance communication skills, avoid conflict in Western culture.
四、預計的研究難點 （課題研究過程中可能遇到的理論難題或技術難點）
With the changing society, people have a view of things may have diametrically opposite point of view, how is the color of the word has become more authoritative to be a problem; how to get people to attach importance to the implied meaning of color words which may lead to cultural conflict is also a problem. As the color words in real life, the widely used, it is difficult in a paper summarizing, so how to form the color words of the formation of an effective system is a difficult. Possible problems also contain: (1) Limited availability of helpful data, especially the books or articles written by the native scholars; (2) Difficulty in the presentation of insightful ideas and the attainment in originality e to lack of the knowledge related.
五、創新點 （選題、觀點、理論、材料、方法等創新點）
The English language is developing constantly, keeping absorbing more color words. What is new in my thesis is that I try to focus my study on color words in modern English, making the research keep pace with the times, with the latest development in loanwords.
六、進度計劃 （根據研究內容及研究目標所預計的進度安排）
1. Nov.16th — Nov.22nd , 2008 Subject selecting & topic narrowing
2. Nov.23rd — Dec.20th , 2008 Data gathering
3. Dec.21st — Jan.10th , 2009 Opening report & detailed outline
4. Jan.11th — Feb.8th, 2009 Literature review
5. Feb.9th — Mar.14th, 2009 First draft
6. Mar.15th — Apr.10th, 2009 Second draft
7. Apr.11th — Apr.20th, 2009 Final version
8. Apr.27th — May 14th, 2009 Printing
9. May 17th — May 25th, 2009 Thesis debate
七、資料來源 （指能夠支持「課題背景」、「課題研究現狀及發展趨勢」所論述內容的主要文獻資料）
[1] Baugh, A.C. & Thomas Cable. A History of the English Language [M]. Peking: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001.
[2] Eckersley, C.E. Brighter English [M]. London: Longman, 1979.
[3] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Mac Millan Ecation, 1985.
[4] Hornby, A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner』s Dictionary of Current English [Z]. London: Oxford University, 1974.
[5] Knowles, G. A Cultural History of the English Language [M]. U.S.A.: A Hodder Arnold Publication, 1997.
[6] Lott, B. A Course in English Language and Literature [M]. U.S.A.: Edward Arnold, 1989.
[7] Lyons, J. Language and Linguistics [M]. London: Longman, 1981.
[8] Wales, K. Northern English: A Social and Cultural History [M]. London: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
[9] Wu Weizen. History and Anthology of English Literature [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001.
[10] Yang Yanhua & Zhang Shufan. Modern English Lexicology [M]. Peking: Metallurgical Instry Press, 2007.
[11] 陳永燁．「英漢顏色詞所表現的中西文化差異」 [J]．《遼寧工程技術大學學報》，2005，(7)．
[12] 戴煒棟,何兆熊.《新編簡明英語語言學教程》[A].上海：上海外語出版社,2002.
[13] 鄧炎昌，劉潤清．《語言與文化》[M]．北京：外語教學與研究出版社，1991．
[14] 蔣棟元．「論顏色及顏色詞的文化差異」 [J]． 《四川外語學院學報》，2002，(3)．
[15] 唐振華．「英漢顏色詞的翻譯」 [J]．《中國科技翻譯》，1997，(2).
指導教師意見：（對課題的認可意見）
指導教師
年 月 日
系（教研室）審查意見：
系（教研室）主任：
年 月 日
㈩ 英語專業畢業論文的開題報告應該怎麼寫
英語專業畢業論文分為好幾類，比如有文學方面的，商務英語方面的，教回學法方面，答語言學方面，文化方面的，翻譯方面的等等。每個方向有各自的寫作要求，但都包括Title, Abstract, Introction, Body, Conclusion,Notes, Bibliography, Acknowledgement。當然，在寫之前還要寫選題報告，開題報告還有結題報告。 寫文學方面的要看英文原著，當然也可搜索大量資料，但要想寫出好的文章得到高分必須要Do it by yourself. 還有我想說的是論文最好提早下手，這樣才可以有大量時間不斷的修改。 總之，要寫出好論文就得多用心，多找資料，多跟論文導師交流，多看，多寫。